At Flooring Atlanta, we carry thousands of hardwood flooring products across our four showroom locations, including solid and engineered options in multiple species, widths, and finishes. Every recommendation is based on what works best in your space. We have been helping Atlanta homeowners choose and install hardwood flooring for over 19 years, with more than 30,000 installations completed across the region.
Whether you are upgrading a single room or installing hardwood throughout your entire home, we handle the full process from product selection to professional installation.
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Solid hardwood is milled from a single piece of wood, typically 3/4 inch thick. It can be sanded and refinished multiple times over its lifespan, which makes it a true long-term investment. Solid hardwood is best installed over plywood subfloors on the main level or upper floors of your home. It is not recommended for basements or areas below grade because of moisture exposure.
Best for: Living rooms, bedrooms, dining rooms, and open floor plans on the main level or above.
Engineered hardwood is built from multiple layers of wood bonded together, with a real hardwood veneer on top. This layered construction gives it greater dimensional stability, which means it handles humidity and temperature swings better than solid hardwood. This is especially important in Atlanta, where summer humidity can cause solid wood to expand and contract. Engineered hardwood can be installed over concrete slabs, plywood, and in some cases below grade.
Best for: Homes with concrete slabs, basements, kitchens, wider plank styles, and areas where humidity fluctuates.
| Feature | Solid Hardwood | Engineered Hardwood |
|---|---|---|
| Construction | Single piece of wood (3/4″) | Multiple layers with hardwood veneer |
| Refinishing | Can be sanded and refinished multiple times | Can be refinished 1-2 times depending on veneer thickness |
| Humidity tolerance | More sensitive to moisture and temperature | Greater stability in humid climates |
| Subfloor compatibility | Plywood subfloors only, main level or above | Plywood, concrete, below grade |
| Best rooms | Living rooms, bedrooms, dining rooms | Any room including kitchens and basements |
| Price range | $$$-$$$$ | $$$-$$$$ |
The species of wood you choose affects the look, durability, and hardness of your floor. The Janka hardness rating measures how resistant a wood species is to dents and wear. A higher number means a harder floor.
The most popular hardwood species in the U.S. right now. White oak has a classic grain pattern, warm tones, and strong durability. It takes stain well and is available in a wide range of finishes from natural to dark espresso. White oak is a safe, versatile choice for almost any room.
Janka rating: 1,360 | Best for: Living rooms, kitchens, open floor plans
A traditional favorite with a slightly more pronounced grain pattern than white oak. Red oak has warm, reddish undertones and is widely available at a range of price points. It is slightly softer than white oak but still holds up well in most residential settings.
Janka rating: 1,290 | Best for: Bedrooms, dining rooms, hallways
One of the hardest domestic hardwood species available. Hickory has bold grain variation and natural character that gives each plank a unique look. It is an excellent choice for high-traffic areas and homes with active households.
Janka rating: 1,820 | Best for: High-traffic areas, family rooms, entryways
Maple has a smooth, even grain with a clean, modern appearance. It is harder than oak and takes lighter stains well, making it popular for contemporary interiors. Maple shows less grain variation than oak or hickory.
Janka rating: 1,450 | Best for: Modern interiors, bedrooms, offices
Pecan is in the hickory family and shares its durability, with warm tones and natural color variation that range from light cream to dark brown within the same plank. It creates a rich, organic look.
Janka rating: 1,820 | Best for: Living rooms, dining rooms, open concepts
Exotic hardwoods offer dramatic color, unique grain patterns, and extreme hardness. Brazilian Cherry (Janka 2,350) and Tigerwood (Janka 1,850) are among the hardest options available. These species make a statement but come at a higher price point.
Best for: Accent rooms, formal living spaces, homeowners who want a distinctive look
| Hardwood Species Comparison | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Species | Janka Rating | Best For | Character | Price Range |
| White Oak | 1,360 | Living rooms, kitchens, open plans | Classic grain, warm tones, versatile | $$$ |
| Red Oak | 1,290 | Bedrooms, dining rooms, hallways | Pronounced grain, reddish tones | $$-$$$ |
| Hickory | 1,820 | High-traffic, family rooms, entryways | Bold variation, rustic character | $$$ |
| Maple | 1,450 | Modern interiors, bedrooms, offices | Smooth grain, clean look | $$$ |
We work with trusted manufacturers that produce hardwood built for real homes. Here are some of the brands you will find across our four showrooms:

Your subfloor determines which type of hardwood you can install. Solid hardwood requires a plywood subfloor and should only go on the main level or above. Engineered hardwood works over plywood, concrete, and in some cases below grade. If you have a concrete slab, engineered is the way to go. Our team will check your subfloor conditions during the free in-home measurement.
Atlanta summers bring high humidity, and winters dry the air out. This seasonal swing causes wood to expand and contract. Engineered hardwood handles these changes better than solid because of its layered construction. If you are set on solid hardwood, proper acclimation before installation is critical. Our installers follow manufacturer acclimation guidelines for every project.
If you have kids, pets, or heavy foot traffic, choose a harder species like hickory (Janka 1,820) or maple (Janka 1,450). If you want a classic, versatile look that works with any design style, white oak (Janka 1,360) is the safest choice. Softer species like red oak are better suited for bedrooms and lower-traffic rooms.
Wider planks (5 inches and above) are a modern trend that creates an open, spacious feel, while narrower planks (2-1/4 to 3-1/4 inches) provide a more traditional aesthetic. In Atlanta’s humid climate, any plank 5 inches or wider requires both a nail-down and glue installation to prevent cupping. Because solid wood reacts erratically to moisture, engineered wood is the more stable and superior choice for wide-plank installations in Atlanta.
Most solid hardwood and many engineered hardwood floors can be sanded down and refinished to look brand new. At Flooring Atlanta, our in-house sand-and-finish crews handle the full process start to finish across Metro Atlanta.
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Find answers to common questions about our flooring services and installation
Yes. Hardwood performs well in Atlanta homes when the right type is chosen for the space. Engineered hardwood is the most popular option here because its layered construction handles Georgia’s humidity swings better than solid wood. Solid hardwood is still a great choice for main-level and upper-floor rooms over plywood subfloors, especially if you want the option to refinish multiple times down the road.
Solid hardwood is milled from a single piece of wood (typically 3/4 inch thick) and can be sanded and refinished multiple times over its lifespan. Engineered hardwood uses a layered construction with a real hardwood veneer on top, giving it greater stability against moisture and temperature changes. Engineered can go over concrete slabs and in basements. Some engineered products can be refinished 1-2 times, depending on veneer thickness.
Yes. Engineered hardwood can be installed over concrete using glue-down or floating methods. Moisture testing is done before installation to make sure conditions are within the manufacturer’s specifications. We recommend using adhesive for concrete installations because it also acts as a moisture barrier, giving you an extra layer of protection.
With professional installation and proper care, hardwood floors can last 25 to 50 years or longer. Solid hardwood can be refinished multiple times, which means the floor itself can outlast the finish by decades. The key factors are correct installation, humidity control, and regular maintenance. Our installers follow manufacturer specifications on every project to make sure your floor starts off right.
Yes. Our sand-and-finish crews specialize in hardwood restoration. We sand down the old finish, repair damaged boards, apply your choice of stain color, and seal with a new protective coat. We offer a variety of oil-based and water-based finishes; if you choose water-based, we use Bona High Traffic for maximum durability. We also build and finish custom stair treads on-site for a seamless look from room to stairs.Learn more about our residential installation services.
Preparation is key to a smooth installation. We handle the heavy lifting by moving your furniture and replacing it once the job is complete. To protect your home, we meticulously cover your pantries, cabinets, and doorways to contain dust. While we take care of the big items, we simply ask that you move smaller breakables, electronics, and personal items before our crew arrives.
The choice depends on your lifestyle and aesthetic goals. Oil-based finishes provide a traditional amber glow and a thicker build, but they have longer dry times and stronger odors. Water-based finishes, specifically Bona High Traffic, dry much faster, have a clearer profile that won’t yellow over time, and offer superior scratch resistance. While oil is a classic choice, we recommend water-based Bona High Traffic for busy households that need a durable, low-VOC solution.
Hickory (Janka 1,820) is one of the best options for homes with pets because of its extreme hardness and natural grain variation that helps hide minor scratches. White oak (Janka 1,360) is another solid choice. Wire-brushed and hand-scraped finishes also help mask everyday wear from claws. If scratch resistance is your top priority, you may also want to consider luxury vinyl plank (LVP), which is waterproof and virtually scratch-proof.
Visit a showroom near you to explore flooring options, take home samples, and get expert advice for your project.
Schedule a Consultation Request a free Estimate Call (404) 994-6443Ready to see hardwood options in person? Stop by any of our four Atlanta-area showrooms. Our team will help you compare species, touch the finishes, and find the right hardwood for your space and budget.
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Four convenient locations to serve you across Metro Atlanta. Visit us to see, touch, and compare 1,000s of flooring samples.